Since its introduction in 1954, the iconic monster Godzilla has become one of the most recognizable symbols of Japan. Over the years, the creature has been adapted to fit its time period, reflecting current fears, anxieties, and social issues. In particular, the 1974-1976 cycle of films has often been compared to the current 2022-2024 cycle, as both tell stories of an increasingly apocalyptic future with a heavy emphasis on the effects of human activity on the environment.
The 1974-1976 cycle began with the original Godzilla (Gojira), which was directed by Ishiro Honda. The film served as a metaphor for the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki that took place in World War II, as Godzilla was awakened by nuclear radiation and began to wreak havoc on the city of Tokyo. Similar themes of fear, destruction, and despair were prevalent throughout the cycle of films, as Godzilla engaged in battles with other monsters in films such as Terror of MechaGodzilla, The Return of Godzilla, and Godzilla vs. Gigan.
The 2022-2024 cycle, meanwhile, began with Godzilla vs. Kong in 2022. Like the 1974-1976 cycle, this new cycle is set against a backdrop of fear and destruction, this time from the effects of climate change. The movie was a huge success, and it served as the launching point for projects such as Godzilla Singular Point, an anime series that follows the adventures of a team of scientists who must find a way to stop Godzilla from destroying the world. The 2022-2024 cycle has also seen the release of other popular films such as Godzilla: King of the Monsters and Godzilla vs. MechaGodzilla.
Both the 1974-1976 and 2022-2024 cycles are ultimately stories of hope, as each of the characters must learn to band together and use their individual strengths in order to save the world. While the themes of environmental destruction remain present, Godzilla himself has been presented as a symbol of protection and redemption rather than sheer destruction. Ultimately, both cycles offer a unique look at humanity’s struggle with the environment, and how individuals must work together in order to survive.